Vast electorates, poor participation in our democracy

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1886

Possibly the greatest challenge for the NT Electoral Commission in the run up to next year’s election will be getting more Territorians to enrol and then to vote, says the commission in a media release this week.
 
This is particularly the case in the remote regions and with Aboriginal Territorians, with the black hand in the enrolment propaganda (pictured) clearly a logical choice.
 
There has been a growth in enrolment since the 2016 election in urban divisions, increasing by 4,993.
 
But rural divisions have decreased by 351 and remote divisions have decreased by 811, with Stuart losing 213 voters and Namatjira, 336.
 
This and the sheer size of some electorates pose some serious questions about the functioning of democracy in the NT: The new seat of Gwoja (pictured), replacing Stuart, is bigger than Germany and has a projected number of 5489 enrolled electors. Nowhere near all of them will turn up to vote, of course.
 
As at September 30 Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) figures show there were 140,064 on the electoral roll with just over 26,000 eligible Territorians who are not enrolled.
 
This equates to just 84.9% of eligible Territorians enrolled compared to a national average of 96.8%.
 
While the NT accounts for less than 1% of the national roll we account for over 5% of the electors not enrolled, says the release.
 
As at June 30 there were over 16,000 eligible Aboriginal Territorians not on the electoral roll.
 
The estimated enrolment rate of Aboriginal Territorians is 68.2%, this compares to a national enrolment participation rate of 76.6%.
 
Since January there has been almost 4,000 new enrolments in the Northern Territory with just under half of those recorded in the months leading up to the May 18 Federal election.
 
As a number or percentage there are more Territorians on the electoral roll than ever before.
 
At the 2016 election there were 135,506 enrolled Territorians representing 83% of eligible electors.
 
Federal Direct Enrolment Update (FDEU) or “automatic enrolment” has been very effective in increasing enrolment in urban centres (FDEU only operates areas with reliable mail delivery and in the NT includes Darwin, Palmerston, Katherine and Alice Springs).
 
 
 

3 COMMENTS

  1. The steady decline in Aboriginal electoral enrolment has been a deliberate policy commenced by John Howard.
    After his 1996 election victory, one of his first move was to abolish the then Aboriginal electoral enrolment education campaign as a “cost saving”.
    The then AEC boss, Bill Gray, told Howard he could do it within his reduced budget. Howard refused to allow it to happen.
    Recent attempts by the NT Electoral Commission to reverse this have had some success, joined by groups such as the CLC.

  2. Who remembers that in 2017 the Australian Government cut the resources of the Australian Electoral Commission in Darwin from 16 to 3 staff?
    In the light of this article, is anyone prepared to attempt to defend this totally illogical decision?

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